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FS23.00
Revision II
Published on: 18/11/2024
Plastic closure ovality guidelines
Scope of application
This document provides best practice guidelines for taking flat-top plastic closures and sport closures for beverage applications ovality into account in the capping process, including both preventive measures to limit ovalisation during transport, storage and handling, and means to improve the capability of the capping equipment to accommodate ovalised closures.
Table of contents
1 Scope
2 Definitions
2.1 Ovalisation
2.2 Ovality
2.3 Ovality measurement
2.3.1 Methods for measuring ovality
2.3.2 Ovality measurement position for flat-top plastic closures
2.3.3 Ovality measurement position for sports closures
3 Closure ovality – Causes, consequences, and preventative measures
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Consequence of Ovality
3.2.1 Line jam
3.2.2 Increase rejection rate of the inspection system
3.3 Preventive measures
3.3.1 Manufacturing practices
3.3.2 Packaging
3.3.3 Conditions of storage and transport
4 Capping equipment
4.1 Single file conveyors and the infeed chute
4.2 Pick & place
4.3 Chuck
4.4 Inspection of incoming closures
5 Related documents
5.1 Cetie
6 Document history
7 Annex
8 Annex A — Procedure for using a Vernier calliper
History
First edition: 12/2019
Revision I: 03/2022
Revision II: 11/2024 - Document jointly revised by Cetie/ISBT — Modification of the recommended specification of ovality for U3, which was 1mm and is now replaced by 5% of U3, upon suggestion by ISBT. Other clarifications have been brought to the document.
Contributors
ACQUA MINERALE SAN BENEDETTO,ACTEGA, ALPLA WERKE Alwin Lehner, AMCOR FLEXIBLES CAPSULES, AMCOR RIGID PACKAGING, APTAR GROUP, AROL S.p.A., ASTRA PLASTIQUE, BERICAP, BERLIN PACKAGING, BETAPACK, BRITVIC SOFT DRINKS, CAP SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS, COCA-COLA SERVICES, CORVAGLIA MOULD, DANONE EAUX FRANCE, DAVID ROSE PACKAGING SOLUTIONS, DAVID SYRETT PACKAGING CONSULTANCY Ltd, ECKES GRANINI, ETS ANDRE ZALKIN & CIE, GENOSSENSCHAFT DEUTSCHER BRUNNEN, HEINEKEN GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN, HEUFT, HUSKY INJECTION MOLDING SYSTEM, INTRAVIS GmbH, KRONES, LOGOPLASTE, LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES - BASELL POLYOLEFINE, NESTLE WATERS MANAGEMENT & TECHNOLOGIES, NESTLÉ PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY CENTRE, NETSTAL Maschinen, OBRIST CLOSURES SWITZERLAND, OTTO HOFSTETTER, PEPSICO RUSSIA, PLASTISUD, REFRESCO FRANCE, RETAL LITHUANIA, SACMI IMOLA, SELIG FRANCE, SGT France, SIDEL BLOWING & SERVICES, SILGAN WHITE CAP MANUFACTURING, SIPA, SPA MONOPOLE, SUMITOMO (SHI) DEMAG PLASTICS MACHINERY, SUNTORY BEVERAGES & FOOD EUROPE, TORRENT INNOVA, TREFFPACK, UNITED CAP FRANCE, UNITED CAP WILZ, UNIVERSAL CLOSURE LIMITED, WISECAP GROUP, Z-MOULDS
Document under responsibility of working group:
PET plenary
WG chair: Alessandro FALZONI - SACMI IMOLA
This joint group is in charge of all GME data sheets ("Finish data sheets"), dedicated to the geometry of PET neck finishes and their related documents. These data sheets are related to finishes dedicated to the beverage industry (such as soft drinks, mineral water & wine), packaged in an aseptic environment and/or with nitrogen injection, and to the food industry (e.g. edible oils, vinegars, and sauces) and allowing to receive mainly plastic caps.